构建德语版本的情绪反应度量表的有效性
Antonia M Lüönd1,2, Martina F Thoma1,2, Tobias R Spiller1,2
1Medical Faculty, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
BMC psychology
|December 2, 2023
概括
德国情绪反应量表 (ERS) 显示出强大的构造有效性和内部一致性,证实它是评估临床和研究环境中的情绪反应的可靠工具.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
背景情况:
- 情绪反应对于理解精神障碍至关重要.
- 情绪反应度量 (ERS) 衡量情绪的敏感性,强度和持久性.
研究的目的:
- 将英语ERS翻译成德语并验证.
- 评估德国ERS的因素结构,构造有效性和内部一致性.
主要方法:
- 将ERS翻译成德语.
- 对334名德语瑞士参与者进行了德国ERS和其他有效性问卷的管理.
- 进行了确认因素分析.
主要成果:
- 德国的ERS支持一维结构,而不是特定领域的因素.
- 该尺度表现出良好的可靠性和跨性别相似的因子结构.
- 发现与精神病理学,负面影响和抑郁症状的融合有效性;与行为激活的歧视有效性.
结论:
- 德国的ERS是对情绪反应的单维结构的有效和可靠的测量.
- 高的内部一致性支持其在研究和临床实践中的使用.
- 未来的研究可以开发一个简短的版本的德国ERS高效的评估.
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