中国夫妇对生育感的一致感的认识:一种定性研究
Bingbing Li1,2, Mengmei Yuan1, Ke Zhang1
1Department of Nursing, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1095 Jiefang Avenue, Wuhan, 430030, China.
BMC public health
|December 2, 2023
概括
这项研究通过salutogenic理论探索了中国夫妇的生育经历,确定了在周产期促进福祉和恢复力的因素. 研究结果强调可理解性,可管理性和有意义性是促进健康方法的关键.
科学领域:
- 围产期健康 围产期健康
- 这就是Salutogenesis.
- 定性研究是指质量研究.
背景情况:
- 孕产妇医疗保健经常使用一种专注于风险厌恶的医疗模式.
- 营养学理论提供了一种促进健康的观点,强调了支持福祉的因素.
- 从健康的角度来看,对夫妇对生育的看法存在有限的定性研究.
研究的目的:
- 探索中国夫妇对生育的看法和经验.
- 在生育过程中识别健康的方面.
- 应用 salutogenic 理论来理解围产阶段的幸福感.
主要方法:
- 使用定向内容分析进行的定性描述性研究.
- 半结构化,对25对中国夫妇进行个人采访.
- 编码中使用的salutogenic理论中的连贯感 (SOC) 概念.
主要成果:
- 确定了与生育的可理解性,可管理性和意义性相关的健康因素.
- 可理解性包括挑战,角色转换,关系动态和文化妥协.
- 可管理性涉及无助与希望和自我怀疑与自信;有意义性包括个人实现,家庭联系和生命延续.
结论:
- 这些发现增强了对从健康的角度来看维持夫妇产周健康的理解.
- 建议 salutogenic 理论可以在围产实践和政策中指导健康和健康专注的议程.
- 为未来关于生育夫妇salutogenesis的研究提供了一个框架.
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