在使用不同填充剂堆肥食品废弃物时,碳和的转化差异和机制
Wuji Huang1, Hongyu Shi1, Qin Weng2
1Department of Environmental Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310029, PR China; Key Laboratory of Water Pollution Control and Environmental Safety of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, 310020, PR China.
Journal of environmental management
|December 3, 2023
概括
在食品废弃物堆肥中添加诸如粉或小麦等填充剂,可以显著减少碳和的损失. 这些剂促进转化为稳定的有机形式,提高肥料质量.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 土壤科学 土壤科学
- 微生物学 微生物学
背景情况:
- 食品废弃物堆肥需要填充剂,因为C/N比率低,湿度高,孔隙性低.
- 不同填充剂对碳和损失机制的具体影响尚不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估和澄清碳和转化差异,在食品废弃物堆肥中使用粉,米和小麦.
- 了解填充剂在减轻营养损失中的作用.
主要方法:
- 用粉,米和小麦进行碳和转化的实验评估.
- 细菌群体继承的分析和碳和成分之间的相关性.
主要成果:
- 填充剂促进了碳和的转化为总有机碳 (TOC) 和总有机 (TON),减少了CO2和NH3的损失.
- 碳损失减少了16.00-25.71%;损失减少了11.56-29.54%. 碳损失减少了16.00-25.71%;损失减少了11.56-29.54%.
- 粉增强了碳的保留,小麦提高了的保留,细菌群体显示功能转变.
结论:
- 粉和大米通过纤维素和溶解的积累改善了湿化.
- 小麦通过溶解的有机碳的积累促进了氨的吸收和总有机的合成.
- 选择合适的填充剂提供了节约营养和生产高质量的堆肥的成本效益高的策略.
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