语音语言病理学家,物理治疗师和职业治疗师对跨专业合作的经验
Sarah M Schwab-Farrell1, Sarah Dugan1, Colton Sayers1,2
1Department of Rehabilitation, Exercise, and Nutrition Sciences, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Journal of interprofessional care
|December 4, 2023
概括
在康复领域的专业间合作表明了跨语音语言病理学,物理治疗和职业治疗的共同经验. 然而,语音语言病理学家经常觉得被同行误解,影响团队动态.
科学领域:
- 康复科学 康复科学 康复科学
- 专业间医疗保健 专业间医疗保健
- 盟友卫生专业 医疗保健专业
背景情况:
- 专业间合作 (IPC) 对于最佳的康复结果,效率和满意度至关重要.
- 现有的IPC在康复方面的研究往往侧重于个别职业,缺乏跨学科的洞察力.
- 了解IPC的共享临床医生经验对于改善医疗保健服务至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索语音语言病理学家 (SLPs),物理治疗师 (PTs) 和职业治疗师 (OTs) 关于跨专业合作的经验.
- 在这些医疗保健行业中确定影响IPC的共同障碍和促进者.
- 调查跨专业康复团队内对专业尊重的感知差异.
主要方法:
- 采用了一个探索性的,横截面的在线调查设计.
- 该调查包括定量 (利克尔特尺度) 和定性 (开放式) 问题.
- 分析了来自213名临床医生的数据,使用描述性统计数据和定性内容分析.
主要成果:
- 在SLP,PT和OT职业的IPC障碍和好处的态度和经验中发现了显著的重叠.
- 语音语言病理学临床医生报告说,与PT和OT相比,他们的角色被误解或被低估的情况更高.
- 感知到的专业尊重成为跨专业动态中的差异化因素.
结论:
- 在康复环境中的IPC揭示了相关卫生专业的共同点和独特挑战.
- 为促进有效的跨专业团队协作,解决人们认为SLP缺乏尊重和角色明确性的问题至关重要.
- 结果可以为未来的研究提供成功IPC预测因素的信息,并指导干预措施,以加强康复中的合作.
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