注册护士在养老院药物管理期间使用的思维策略 - 一项观察性研究
Hege Solberg1, Siri Andreassen Devik2, Hege Therese Bell3,4
1Faculty of Nursing and Health Sciences, Nord University, Namsos, Norway.
Journal of clinical nursing
|December 4, 2023
概括
养老院的注册护士在药物管理过程中使用17种思维策略,包括新的方法,如"控制"以尽量减少错误. 这凸显了药物管理的复杂性和需要熟练的专业人员.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 患者安全 患者安全
背景情况:
- 养老院的药物管理是复杂的.
- 在这个过程中,注册护士 (RN) 使用各种认知策略.
- 了解这些策略对于确保患者安全至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索RN在养老院药物管理过程中使用的思维策略.
- 在药物管理中确定常见和新的认知方法.
主要方法:
- 使用了一个探索性的定性设计.
- 在15轮药物发行 (175次) 期间,观察到8名RN.
- 通过演性的定性内容分析,分析了大声思考的会议和采访.
主要成果:
- 经理人使用了前面描述的所有17种思维策略,以及两个新的思维策略:"控制"和"互动".
- "提供解释"",确定优先事项"",得出结论"是最常见的.
- "控制"是最常用的策略,帮助护士管理中断并尽量减少错误.
结论:
- 在养老院的RN在药物管理过程中采用了多样化和复杂的思维策略.
- 这些发现强调了熟练的RN在确保药物安全方面的关键作用.
- 了解这些策略可以为培训提供信息,并改善临床判断,从而改善患者的治疗结果.
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