15年来儿童群体的骨结核病;来自土耳其南部的20例病例
Ü Çay1, D Alabaz1, Ö Ö Gündeşlioglu1
1Department of Pediatric, Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Çukurova University, Adana, Turkey.
Nigerian journal of clinical practice
|December 4, 2023
概括
由于细微的症状,儿童骨结核病往往被误诊,导致治疗延迟. 早期怀疑对于改善儿科骨关节结核病的结果至关重要.
科学领域:
- 儿科整形外科 儿科整形外科
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
背景情况:
- 骨结核病是一种罕见的肺外结核病,特别是在儿童中.
- 由于诊断挑战和非特异性症状,延迟诊断是常见的.
研究的目的:
- 评估儿童骨结核病的临床特征,诊断方法,治疗和预后.
- 突出儿童骨关节结核病早期诊断的重要性.
主要方法:
- 在2006年至2021年间诊断出骨结核病的20名儿科患者的回顾性分析.
- 评估临床表现,诊断测试 (包括结核素皮肤测试),放射学发现和治疗结果.
主要成果:
- 常见的症状包括疼痛 (70%),胀 (50%) 和脚 (20%).
- 膝盖 (25%),脊椎 (15%),脚 (15%) 和手腕 (15%) 是受影响最严重的.
- 放射学发现显示了质量 (65%) 和破坏 (45%);50%没有后果恢复.
结论:
- 儿童的骨结核病呈现阴险,往往导致诊断延迟和潜在的终身后果.
- 临床医生应考虑在儿童患有局部疼痛,胀或的骨结核病.
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