在中国推进食品安全风险评估:开发新方法方法 (NAMs)
Daoyuan Yang1, Hui Yang1, Miaoying Shi1
1NHC Key Laboratory of Food Safety Risk Assessment, China National Center for Food Safety Risk Assessment, Beijing, China.
Frontiers in toxicology
|December 4, 2023
概括
新方法方法 (NAM) 正在取代动物试验,用于下一代风险评估 (NGRA). 这一回顾强调了中国中国.
科学领域:
- * 食品安全风险评估 * 食品安全风险评估
- * 毒理学 毒理学 毒理学
- * 监管科学 监管科学
背景情况:
- * 传统的动物试验在食品安全风险评估中面临局限性.
- *新方法方法 (NAMs),包括体外和体内方法,正在作为替代品出现.
- * 美国环保署和欧洲食品安全局等国际机构正在推动NAM用于监管风险评估.
研究的目的:
- * 审查目前中国NAM研究和实施的现状,以评估食品安全风险.
- * 确定在中国领导NAM发展的关键机构 (CFSA).
- * 概述在中国和全球推进NAM的战略和建议.
主要方法:
- * 综合审查来自中国的NAM相关主要研究文章.
- * 分析中国国家食品安全风险评估中心 (CFSA) 的举措和计划.
主要成果:
- *NAM在研究中越来越多地使用,但在全球监管风险评估中使用率越来越低.
- *中国国家食品安全风险评估中心 (CFSA) 是中国为NGRA开发NAM的核心.
- *详细介绍了CFSA的食品毒理学计划和实施策略.
结论:
- *中国正在积极为NGRA开发NAM,CFSA发挥着关键作用.
- *建议进一步发展纪律和团队建设,以促进NAM.
- * 该审查为推进中国的NAM和全球食品安全风险评估提供了基础.
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