智能手机使用对印度青少年健康的影响
Mahalakshmi B1, Sivasubramanian N2, Dhobi Nirali Dasharathbhai3
1Department of Paediatric Nursing, Nootan College of Nursing, Sankalchand Patel University, Visnagar, Gujarat - 384315, India.
Bioinformation
|December 4, 2023
概括
本研究评估了智能手机的使用情况.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 数字健康数字健康
- 青少年健康 青少年健康
背景情况:
- 全球智能手机使用量正在增加,引发了健康问题.
- 印度拥有第二高的手机使用率,但对其健康影响的研究有限.
- 青少年的智能手机使用模式,平均每天3小时15分钟,破坏睡眠和损害短期记忆.
研究的目的:
- 评估智能手机使用对青少年健康的影响.
- 评估与智能手机使用相关的健康知识编码干预措施的有效性.
- 调查智能手机使用与青少年各种健康维度之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 采用了一种预试验性研究设计.
- 一个自我管理的问卷评估了学生对智能手机健康影响的知识.
- 来自高等中学的60名学生参与了这项研究.
主要成果:
- 关于智能手机对身体健康的影响的平均知识分数显著增加,从1.92 (测试前) 增加到3.75 (测试后).
- 观察到的知识增加是统计学上显著的 (t=11.000,p<0.001***).
- 智能手机使用与睡眠模式受损以及对青少年短期记忆的不良影响有关.
结论:
- 智能手机的使用显著影响青少年的健康,特别是睡眠和记忆.
- 教育干预可以有效地提高青少年对使用智能手机健康风险的知识.
- 印度需要进一步的研究,以全面了解和减轻广泛采用智能手机对健康的影响.
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