从河里伸出一只帮助之手:提供者参与的难民前景
Brian L Isakson1, Elizabeth R Stein2, Alexandra Olson3
1Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM.
Journal of patient-centered research and reviews
|December 4, 2023
概括
难民参与者确定了关键的提供者特征,如文化谦卑,同情心和积极倾听,这些特征对于有效的医疗保健参与至关重要. 这些特征促进了信任,并改善了美国卫生系统内的治疗经验.
科学领域:
- 难民健康 难民健康
- 跨文化医疗保健 跨文化医疗保健
- 患者参与 患者参与
背景情况:
- 越来越多的难民需要美国的医疗保健服务,以满足多方面的需求.
- 关于难民在医疗保健机构中具有帮助的提供者特征的观点的研究有限.
研究的目的:
- 识别提供者特征,以加强对难民的参与和帮助.
- 通过了解难民参与者的经验,为医疗保健实践提供信息.
主要方法:
- 与难民参与者进行半结构面试.
- 定性数据分析的基础理论方法.
主要成果:
- 促进治疗和参与的提供者特征包括:支持患者叙述,承认和解决接入障碍,文化谦卑,同情,同情,温暖和开放.
- 这些特征被确定为积极患者体验的主要驱动因素.
结论:
- 文化敏感的护理需要提供者在治疗的早期利用参与策略.
- 基本的,非特定的提供者特征对于建立信任和改善难民参与美国医疗保健至关重要.
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