清洁剂在可拆卸部分假牙的-表面上的抗菌活性:系统性审查
Carolina Alves Freiria de Oliveira1, Leonardo Guedes da Silva Moraes1, Ana Beatriz Vilela Teixeira1
1Department of Dental Materials and Prosthodontics, Ribeirão Preto Dental School, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, Brazil.
Biofouling
|December 4, 2023
概括
某些清洁剂有效地对抗可拆卸部分假牙 (RPD) 的- (Co-Cr) 合金上的微生物. 在RPD框架中,0.12%的赫西丁和NitrAdine显示出最高的抗菌疗效.
科学领域:
- 生物材料科学 生物材料科学
- 微生物学 微生物学
- 牙科材料 牙科材料
背景情况:
- 可拆卸部分假牙 (RPD) 通常使用- (Co-Cr) 合金.
- 保持RPD框架的抗菌完整性对于口腔健康至关重要.
- 清洁剂对Co-Cr合金的有效性需要进行系统的评估.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查各种清洁剂在RPD中使用的Co-Cr合金上的抗菌作用.
- 为了确定有效和安全的抗微生物药物用于RPD框架维护.
主要方法:
- 在主要数据库 (MEDLINE/PubMed,Scopus,Lilacs,Embase,Science Direct) 进行系统的文献搜索,截至2022年5月.
- 在研究选择,数据提取和分析方面遵循了PRISMA指南.
- 乔安娜·布里格斯研究所的工具用于包括的研究的偏差风险评估.
主要成果:
- 从最初识别的187篇文章中,包括了9项研究.
- 观察到2%和5.25%的低化,0.12%的化和尼特拉丁具有有效的抗菌作用.
- 在Polident,Corega Tabs和奇托溶液中观察到的中间作用; прополис和绿茶牙膏无效.
结论:
- 0.12%的赫西丁二甲基酸盐和尼特拉丁在Co-Cr合金上表现出最高的抗菌疗效.
- 建议在RPD框架上安全使用这些药物,以确保抗菌控制.
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