一个开放的试验,针对成年人,在一个住宿计划的过度饮食谱障碍的成年人
Renee D Rienecke1,2, Dan V Blalock3,4, Haley D Mills1,5
1Eating Recovery Center/Pathlight Mood & Anxiety Centers, Denver, Colorado, USA.
Eating disorders
|December 4, 2023
概括
过度饮食谱系障碍 (BESD) 的住院治疗显著减少了有问题的饮食和并发症症状. 饮食行为和生活质量的改善持续到出院后的一年.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 营养科学 营养科学
背景情况:
- 暴饮暴食谱系障碍 (BESD) 是一个重大的公共卫生问题.
- 对BESD有效的治疗选择至关重要,特别是对于那些对标准护理无反应的人来说.
- 住宿项目提供密集的,结构化的环境来管理复杂的饮食障碍.
研究的目的:
- 评估BESD成年人专门住院计划的治疗结果.
- 评估治疗后饮食行为的变化,并发症症状和生理变量.
- 为了确定住院治疗BESD的长期疗效,在出院后长达一年.
主要方法:
- 研究了一组99名成年人被录取到住宅BESD计划.
- 参与者完成了入院,放药和12个月后续的自我报告措施.
- 通过在入院和随访时抽取血液收集生理数据.
主要成果:
- 从入院到12个月的随访期间,人们在饮食行为,并发症症状和生活质量方面观察到显著的改善.
- 没有注意到体重指数的显著变化.
- 虽然一些症状在出院和随访之间暂时增加,但整体得分仍然远低于入院水平.
结论:
- 住院治疗BESD与持续减少有问题的饮食和并发症症状有关.
- 这些发现支持为那些没有从其他治疗方式中受益的BESD患者开发类似的住房计划.
- 需要进一步的随机对照试验来比较住院治疗与BESD的通常护理.
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