评估负担重重的内及其相关因素
Jessica Leonardi1, Francesco Gazzillo1, Bernard Gorman2
1Department of Dynamic and Clinical Psychology and Health Studies, "Sapienza" University of Rome.
Psychodynamic psychiatry
|December 4, 2023
概括
这项研究证实了衡量负担的内的新尺度,一个人的信念.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
背景情况:
- 负担的内,来自控制-掌握理论 (CMT) 的一个概念,涉及到一个人的情绪和需求对他人来说是负担的信念.
- 人际内是心理痛苦和临床影响的一个重要因素.
研究的目的:
- 为了验证两个新的措施来评估负担的内.
- 为了检查这些尺度的心理特征.
- 探索负担的内和各种心理结构之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 为了开发和验证负担性内评分表 (BGRS),进行了两项研究.
- 研究1评估了BGRS与自我负担,自尊,羞耻,焦虑,抑郁,心理健康,依恋不安全,不良童年经历,社会可取性,同情心和自杀念头的相关性.
- 第二项研究验证了从BGRS获得的较短的5项负担罪恶度量表,通过确认因素分析评估其心理特征和与较长规模的相关性.
主要成果:
- 新开发的负担性内评分表 (BGRS) 显示出了良好的心理测量特性.
- 一个较短的,五项版本的负担性内尺度得到了验证,并显示了与较长的尺度相似的相关性.
- 发现沉重的内与自我感知的负担,羞耻,焦虑,抑郁,心理健康问题,依恋不安全感和自杀念头有关.
结论:
- 经过验证的尺度为负担的内提供经验测量,这是一个理论上重要的概念.
- 这些新措施对理解和治疗心理痛苦有重大临床影响.
- 这些发现支持更长的BGRS和更短的衍生规模对研究和临床实践的有用性.
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