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关于程序式多属性决策问题的研究:一个桥梁堆基础项目在地区域的一个例子
Yixuan Lu1, Chunlong Nie1, Denghui Zhou1
1College of Civil Engineering, University of South China, Hengyang, China.
PloS one
|December 4, 2023
概括
这项研究优化了使用改进的分析网络流程 (ANP) 在地地区的桥梁堆基础选择. 该方法减少了权重分配中的主观性,从而导致有效的决策和高质量的基础.
科学领域:
- 土木工程 土木工程是指土木工程.
- 地质技术工程 地质技术工程
- 决策科学 决策科学 决策科学
背景情况:
- 在具有挑战性的地质中,为桥梁基选择最佳的施工计划对于项目成功至关重要.
- 现有的多属性决策方法面临主观权重分配和实际实施的挑战.
研究的目的:
- 建立一个优化的评估框架,用于选择卡斯特地区的堆基础建筑方案.
- 解决地质工程项目的多属性决策中的主观性和实际障碍.
主要方法:
- 改进了使用指向图和Bellman-Ford算法进行主观权重的分析网络过程 (ANP).
- 使用多个线性回归来推导主要指标的普遍权重的动态权重.
- 灰色模糊评估方法用于全面的方案评分和决策.
主要成果:
- 改进的ANP方法在一个案例研究中证明了其实际适用性和有效的计算结果.
- 通用权重成功地减轻了指标权重分配中的主观性.
- 最佳的施工计划导致了I类基质量,验证了该模型的可行性.
结论:
- 开发的框架提供了一个强大而客观的方法,用于在石环境中选择桥梁基方案.
- 整合主观和客观权重可以提高决策的准确性和可靠性.
- 通过在现实应用中实现卓越的施工质量来证实该模型的有效性.
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