是否会增加孕产妇的死亡率? 来自135个撒哈拉以南非洲地区的证据
Veronica Toffolutti1,2, Eugenio Paglino3, Alexandros Kentikelenis2,4
1Health Economics and Policy Research Unit, Wolfson Institute of Population Health, School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom.
PLOS global public health
|December 4, 2023
概括
在撒哈拉以南非洲,受显著增加了孕产妇死亡率,每1000人中增加了10个百分点,导致41人死亡. 与医疗保健投资一起打击腐败对于减少死亡至关重要.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 卫生经济学 卫生经济学
- 非洲研究是非洲研究.
背景情况:
- 孕产妇死亡率仍然是一个关键的全球卫生问题,撒哈拉以南非洲地区受到了不成比例的影响.
- 2017年,全球约有295,000名孕产妇死亡,其中三分之二发生在撒哈拉以南非洲.
研究的目的:
- 调查撒哈拉以南非洲地区与孕产妇死亡率之间的联系.
- 探索医疗保健系统质量对这种关系的调节作用.
主要方法:
- 利用来自17个撒哈拉以南非洲国家的135个地区的个人和区域数据.
- 分析了涵盖2002年至2018年期间的数据.
主要成果:
- 在和与怀孕有关的死亡之间发现了显著的积极关联.
- 率增加10个百分点与每1000名母亲的死亡增加41个百分点相关.
结论:
- 打击腐败对于降低撒哈拉以南非洲的孕产妇死亡率至关重要.
- 政策干预应将反腐败措施与增加医疗保健投资相结合.
更多相关视频
14:43A Novel Method for Involving Women of Color at High Risk for Preterm Birth in Research Priority Setting
Published on: January 12, 2018
11.8K
05:31Author Spotlight: Modeling an Aspect of Preeclampsia in Female Mice Using Hypoxic Human Placenta-Derived Small Extracellular Vesicles
Published on: January 26, 2024
849
相关概念视频
01:28International Nursing Organizations II
1.0K
The World Health Organization (WHO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations based in Geneva. The WHO has many initiatives that center around health. Primarily, they lead global efforts to expand universal health coverage using science-based policies and programs. They are also responsible for shaping health research agendas and developing norms and standards.
The WHO provides expert team support, including funding, vaccines, testing, and treatment tools at the country level to fight...
The WHO provides expert team support, including funding, vaccines, testing, and treatment tools at the country level to fight...
1.0K
01:17Ethical Dilemmas I
924
Ethical dilemmas in nursing are of utmost importance, as they often arise from the tension between adhering to core ethical principles and the practical realities of healthcare delivery. These dilemmas require nurses to navigate complex situations where competing ethical considerations pull them in different directions.
Let us explore some examples to understand the potentially complex moral decisions nurses face.
Take the case of caring for minors, particularly in areas related to reproductive...
Let us explore some examples to understand the potentially complex moral decisions nurses face.
Take the case of caring for minors, particularly in areas related to reproductive...
924
01:26Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System
3.3K
At the different levels of the healthcare system, we see varying methods of healthcare used. These methods include managed care systems, case management, and primary healthcare.
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...
3.3K