通过混合方法制备的基臭氧催化剂:特性,性能和碳排放
Yingming Hu1, Panxin Wang2, Yin Yu2
1State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing, 100012, China; Research Center of Environmental Pollution Control Technology, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing, 100012, China; Environmental Technology Engineering Co Ltd., Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing, 100012, China.
Chemosphere
|December 4, 2023
概括
制备-铜-/氧化 (MCCA) 催化剂的混合方法为水处理提供了更绿色,低碳的替代方案. 这种方法可以显著减少碳排放,同时保持在石油化学二次废水中去除污染物的高效率.
科学领域:
- 环境科学与工程环境科学与工程
- 催化和表面化学
- 水处理技术水处理技术
背景情况:
- 绿色和低碳发展对于推进水处理技术至关重要.
- 混合方法的催化剂能降低能耗和二氧化碳排放,但通常缺乏催化效率和稳定性.
- 由于其复杂的污染物组成,石化二次废水 (PCSE) 在水处理中存在挑战.
研究的目的:
- 优化混合方法,以制备Mn-Cu-Ce/Al2O3 (MCCA) 催化剂,以提高性能.
- 评估MCCA催化剂在治疗PCSE中的催化效率和碳足迹.
- 在催化剂性能和环境影响方面,比较混合方法与浸方法.
主要方法:
- 使用混合方法,优化了Mn-Cu-Ce/Al2O3 (MCCA) 催化剂的制备条件和成分比.
- 使用MCCA处理石化二次废水 (PCSE) 的催化臭氧化实验.
- 在催化剂制备过程中分析污染物去除效率 (TOC,COD),臭氧分解率,活性物种识别和碳排放.
主要成果:
- 优化的MCCA催化剂在PCSE中实现了高去除TOC (43.04%) 和COD (53.18%) 的效率,与浸方法相比.
- MCCA显著增强了臭氧分解 (10x),并产生了关键活性物种 (•OH,1O),表面吸附点和基团对污染物降解至关重要.
- 与浸方法 (949.67公斤/) 相比,混合方法的碳排放量 (418.68公斤/) 显著降低,仅占浸方法的44%.
结论:
- 优化的混合方法为制备用于水处理的MCCA催化剂提供了一条绿色,干净和高效的途径.
- 通过混合方法制备的MCCA催化剂在去除污染物方面表现出具有竞争力的性能,同时提供显著的环境效益.
- 该研究支持混合方法作为一种更可持续的方法,与全球低碳转型目标保持一致.
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