评估农村和服务不足地区的孕产妇健康能力建设:一个研究协议
Robert W Owens1, Thomas Carlyle Whittaker2, Annie Galt3
1Department of Family & Preventive Medicine, Division of Family Medicine, University of Utah, 375 Chipeta Way, Salt Lake City, UT 84108, USA robert.owens@utah.edu.
Rural and remote health
|December 4, 2023
概括
本研究评估了一个项目,旨在通过培训家庭医学专科医生来改善农村的孕产妇护理. 研究结果将为应对美国孕产妇健康危机的策略提供信息,并澄清家庭医学.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 农村卫生 农村卫生
背景情况:
- 美国面临着严重的孕产妇健康危机,孕产妇和婴儿死亡率高于其他发达国家.
- 农村地区由于服务有限以及提供产妇护理的家庭医学医生数量下降,造成了特别严重的孕产妇护理短缺.
- 应对孕产妇健康危机需要多方面的方法来建立农村孕产妇医疗保健能力.
研究的目的:
- 评估一项由卫生资源和服务管理局 (HRSA) 资助的项目,旨在改善犹他州农村和服务不足地区的孕产妇护理.
- 评估加强对家庭医学住院医生和产科研究员培训的有效性,以为他们为农村实践做好准备.
- 了解影响医生决定在农村或服务不足地区实践和提供孕产妇健康服务的因素.
主要方法:
- 与各种各样的孕产妇健康利益相关者 (提供者,患者,管理人员) 进行定性访谈.
- 调查家庭医学专科医生和产科研究员的意图在农村实践和提供孕产妇护理.
- 追踪奖学金校友,以评估培训计划在培养农村孕产妇护理提供者的有效性.
主要成果:
- 评估结果将确定建设农村母婴护理能力的有效实践.
- 研究结果将有助于理解家庭医学在解决孕产妇护理短缺方面的作用.
- 该研究将澄清培训和准备如何影响提供家庭医学医生提供孕产妇护理.
结论:
- 评估将为提高农村孕产妇医疗保健能力的战略提供关键的见解.
- 结果将有助于定义家庭医学在缓解国家孕产妇健康危机中的作用.
- 为了完全解决美国孕产妇护理危机,需要进行进一步的研究,包括结果研究.
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