现实世界噪音中的对正常听力和听力损失的听众的语音感知的影响)
Erik Jorgensen1, Yu-Hsiang Wu2
1Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.
The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
|December 5, 2023
概括
通过度测量现实世界的噪音复杂性,显著影响助听器用户的语音感知. 时间域显示出比频域更大的效果,改善了辅助听力性能.
科学领域:
- 听觉感知是一种听觉感知.
- 声学 声学 在声学方面
- 语音处理 语音处理
背景情况:
- 在实验室测试中,助听器的性能比在现实环境中更好.
- 现实世界的噪音是复杂的,很难为研究量化.
- 可以量化噪音中的声学复杂性.
研究的目的:
- 用来量化现实世界的噪声复杂性.
- 为了研究噪音对语音感知的影响.
- 为了比较助听器在不同噪音复杂性的有效性.
主要方法:
- 使用时间和频率域来量化噪声的复杂性.
- 听众 (正常听力和听力损失,辅助/无辅助) 在噪音中重复句子.
- 在不同噪音度水平下对语音感知进行试验逐试验分析.
主要成果:
- 度显著影响了语音感知.
- 时间域具有比频域更大的影响.
- 助听器使用改善了语音感知,特别是在复杂的噪音中.
结论:
- 噪音复杂性,特别是时间域,是语音感知的一个关键因素.
- 助听器的好处受听环境的声学特性的影响.
- 结合和环境类型可以提高语音感知预测.
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