在中风患者中实现策略的运动组件分析:初步研究
Hirofumi Ota1, Masahiko Mukaino2,3, Yukari Inoue4
1Faculty of Rehabilitation, School of Health Sciences, Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Japan.
JMIR rehabilitation and assistive technologies
|December 5, 2023
概括
脑卒中幸存者在达到任务时使用补偿运动,如体曲和肩部升高. 了解这些策略有助于个性化的中风康复计划.
科学领域:
- 生物力学和运动控制
- 神经康复疗法 神经康复疗法
- 临床生物力学 临床生物力学
背景情况:
- 上肢运动是常见的中风症状,影响日常活动和生活质量.
- 动力学分析提供了对中风后运动缺陷的客观评估.
- 目标:比较中风患者在完成任务时的运动策略与健康个体的运动策略.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较中风患者中半衰和健康个体的上肢和干部运动策略.
- 量化不同运动组件在向前和手到嘴的伸展过程中的贡献.
- 使用简化方法来实现可访问的临床应用.
主要方法:
- 采用3D运动分析与一个简化的标记器设置在关键的解剖学地标.
- 测量指指的MP关节位移在前方的范围和垂直缩短在手到嘴的范围.
- 上肢和干部运动对整体伸展行动的计算贡献.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,中风患者的肩膀/肘部曲明显减少 (向前伸展:52.5%与85.2%相比;手到嘴:71.8%与90.7%相比).
- 卒中患者使用的干部曲率显著增加 (向前伸展:34.0%对3.0%) 和肩带升高/绑架 (手到嘴:10.5%/16.5%对6.5%/3.0%).
- 这些补偿运动在统计学上是显著的 (P<.001到P=.02).
结论:
- 脑卒中患者在伸手时表现出补偿性运动策略,包括增加干部曲和肩带活动.
- 这些补偿策略与健康个体的补偿策略有很大不同.
- 识别个人的运动策略,特别是对补偿的依赖,可以为定制的康复目标设定提供信息.
关键词:
在3D中,它是3D.补偿补偿补偿补偿补偿补偿这是一个补偿性的补偿措施.补偿性的运动是补偿性的运动.极端的极端的极端的极端极端的极端的极端的极端半麻症是一种半麻症.肢体的肢体的肢体的肢体是什么移动性是一种流动性.运动运动运动运动运动.运动分析分析运动分析.移动捕捉是用来捕捉运动的.运动运动运动运动运动运动.麻是一种.达到了达到的目的.达到运动的运动.康复康复康复康复康复康复一次性中风中风中风中风中风这是三维的三维空间.三维运动分析三维运动分析上肢的帕雷西斯 (paresis).更多相关视频
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