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自我报告的口吃严重程度是准确的:为口吃大规模数据收集提供信息的方法

Sarah Horton^1,2, Victoria Jackson^3,4, Jessica Boyce^1,2

¹Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR

|December 5, 2023

概括

自我报告的口吃严重程度评级与临床医生的评估非常一致,支持在大规模研究中使用它们. 通过OASES测量的主观经验,提供了除了严重程度之外的额外有价值的见解.

科学领域:

语音语言病理学语言病理学
临床评估临床评估
心理测量心理测量心理测量

背景情况:

有限的数据存在于自我报告和临床医生评估的口吃严重程度之间的协议.
自我报告的数据收集提供了大规模研究的潜力,因为成本和时间的效率.
人们越来越重视了解个体对其状况的经验.

研究的目的:

检查自我报告和临床医生评估的口吃严重程度之间的一致性.
为了确定自我报告的口吃严重程度是否与口吃的主观影响相关.

主要方法:

195名 (5-84岁) 自称口吃的参与者接受了面对面的语言评估.
的严重程度被参与者和两个语言语言病理学家在10分级别上评价.
参与者完成了口吃的主观经验的总体评估 (OASES).

主要成果:

在临床医生和参与者对口吃严重程度的评分之间发现了强烈的正相关性.
参与者报告的口吃严重程度与OASES领域和整体影响评分的相关性很弱.

结论:

个人可以准确地自我评估口吃的严重程度,使其适合大规模数据收集.
像OASES这样的调查问卷捕捉了主观经验,这些经验不仅反映在严重程度评级中,还增加了关键的背景.

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Surveys

Surveys

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