通过专业的共识,制定牙刷建议
Anne-Marie Glenny1, Tanya Walsh1, Makiko Iwasaki2
1Division of Dentistry, School of Medical Sciences, University of Manchester, UK.
International dental journal
|December 5, 2023
概括
本研究为牙刷和口腔卫生行为制定了基于证据的指导方针. 这些建议旨在改善预防牙和牙周病等常见牙科疾病的预防策略.
科学领域:
- 牙科 牙科是指牙科的专业.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 基于证据的实践.
背景情况:
- 未经治疗的脏病影响全球近20亿人,这突出了一个重要的公共卫生问题.
- 严重的牙周病也是全世界普遍存在的口腔健康问题.
- 有效的牙刷和口腔卫生对于预防这些广泛的牙科疾病至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了在最佳的牙刷技术上达成专业的共识.
- 为相关的口腔卫生行为制定基于证据的建议.
- 为临床医生提供有关患者沟通和预防策略的实际指导.
主要方法:
- 一项全面的文献搜索确定了2000-2022年相关的系统性审查和临床指南.
- 考虑判断表格是基于证据,利益与危害的平衡和可行性而开发的.
- 一项国际在线调查收集了FDI委员会成员对22项建议草案的反.
主要成果:
- 分析了310个记录,提供了7个考虑判断表格和12个建议草案.
- 25名国际参与者对建议草案提供了反.
- 在22项建议中的21项达成70%以上的协议,最终制定了指导方针草案.
结论:
- 一个强大的方法和国际共识产生了基于证据的牙刷和口腔卫生建议.
- 这些指南为临床医生提供了切实可行的工具,以加强患者的沟通.
- 这些建议支持加强个人层面的预防策略,以获得更好的口腔健康结果.
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