怀孕和分娩经历与母亲与胎儿的依恋和母亲与婴儿的联系之间的关系:一项描述性分析研究
Monireh Moniri1, Fatemeh Rashidi1, Mojgan Mirghafourvand2
1Student Research Committee, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
BMC psychology
|December 5, 2023
概括
积极的怀孕经历,或提升,显著增强母胎依恋 (MFA). 这突显了干预措施的重要性,以确保愉快的怀孕,以改善孕产妇与胎儿的联系.
科学领域:
- 孕产妇与胎儿的医学
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 怀孕和分娩经历显著影响母亲和胎儿的关系.
- 母胎依恋 (MFA) 和母婴亲密关系对于婴儿发育至关重要.
- 这项研究调查了怀孕和分娩经历对MFA和结合的影响.
研究的目的:
- 评估怀孕经历 (麻烦和提升) 和分娩经历与母胎依恋 (MFA) 之间的关系.
- 检查怀孕和分娩经历与母亲和孩子之间的联系之间的关联.
- 识别影响母胎依恋和母婴亲密关系的因素.
主要方法:
- 这是一项描述性分析性研究,涉及228名伊朗塔布里兹的孕妇 (2022年2月 - 2023年3月).
- 参与者从怀孕28-36周到产后六周进行了跟踪.
- 通过怀孕经验量表,母胎依恋问卷,产后结合问卷和分娩经验问卷收集的数据;使用皮尔森的相关性和一般线性模型进行分析.
主要成果:
- 怀孕经验量表上较高的分数 (提升) 与增加的母胎依恋 (MFA) 有关 [β = 1.14 (0.87至1.41); p < 0.001].
- 没有发现怀孕麻烦和MFA或母婴结合之间有统计学意义的关系 (p > 0.05).
- 出生经验没有显示出与母亲和孩子之间的联系有统计学意义的关系 (p > 0.05).
结论:
- 怀孕提升积极影响和改善母胎依恋 (MFA).
- 旨在创造愉快的怀孕体验的干预措施被推用于增强母胎纽带.
- 进一步的研究可能会探索分娩经历对母婴关系的细微差别.
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