一个适应成人的自我洞察力尺度:发展和初步的心理特征
M F Crane1, S Hoare1, M Kangas1
1School of Psychological Science, Macquarie University, North Ryde, Australia.
Anxiety, stress, and coping
|December 6, 2023
概括
这项研究确定了五个关键的应对自我洞察维度,并开发了一种经过验证的测量工具. 这种工具有助于未来对性和应对策略的研究.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 弹性研究 弹性研究
背景情况:
- 对应对过程的自我洞察对于发展性至关重要.
- 识别关键的应对自我洞察力和创建测量工具是必要的研究进步.
研究的目的:
- 建立一个新的应对自我洞察力测量工具的构造维度和有效性.
- 为了解应对自我洞察力在弹性方面的作用提供基础.
主要方法:
- 基于理论,专家咨询和预测生成的项目.
- 在两个大样本中使用探索性和确认性因子分析评估项目维度.
- 使用多特征,多方法方法验证测试区分有效性的测量.
主要成果:
- 将初始项目减少到五个核心维度,平衡实证和概念因素.
- 确认了尺寸之间的中度至强度的相关性 (r = .47.80).
- 证明了内部可靠性,收性,标准性和区分性有效性;在大多数子组中发现了度量或标量不变性.
结论:
- 这项研究提供了对应对弹性至关重要的自我洞察的初步见解.
- 一个经过验证的测量工具现在可用于未来的应对和弹性研究.
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