基于曲线梁的可回收建筑材料的模块化设计
Hongyi Yao1,2, Xiaoyu Zhao1, Shengli Mi1,2
1Bio-manufacturing Engineering Laboratory, Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen, China.
Heliyon
|December 6, 2023
概括
本研究介绍了使用模块化设计的可回收建筑材料. 这些具有曲线梁和磁铁的适应性材料可用于各种应用,从而促进可持续性.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 机械工程 机械工程
- 可持续制造 可持续制造 可持续制造
背景情况:
- 建筑材料提供了先进的性能,但缺乏可回收和适应性.
- 目前的材料是不可逆转的设计,限制了它们在动态环境中的使用.
- 对于可持续和可重新配置的材料解决方案的需求正在增长.
研究的目的:
- 为可回收的建筑材料提出一个模块化设计策略.
- 开发分层模块,用曲线梁和磁铁创建复杂的形状.
- 为了证明这些材料的现场回收和重新利用能力.
主要方法:
- 弧形蛇形曲线梁 (ASCB) 的数值分析和物理原型设计.
- 基于ASCB的等级模块的开发,用于各种几何形状.
- 集成磁铁,使材料回收和重新配置.
主要成果:
- 系统地研究ASCB的机械性能.
- 通过使用层次模块成功构建复杂的曲面.
- 在现场回收板材,可调节硬度的散装材料和包装的示范.
结论:
- 模块化设计策略使得可回收和适应性建筑材料的创造成为可能.
- 开发的材料可以重新配置成各种形式和功能.
- 这种方法提高了多功能应用的材料灵活性,特别是在资源有限的环境中.
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