一个关于感到羞耻的研究
1Decker College of Nursing and Health Sciences, Binghamton University, State University of New York, Binghamton, NY, USA.
Nursing science quarterly
|December 6, 2023
概括
感到羞愧的感觉包括深深的遗憾和不必要的记忆,往往导致对秘密和与他人分离的渴望. 这种普遍的人类经验是每一刻的选择.
科学领域:
- 人类现象学经验的人类现象学经验
- 情绪心理学 情绪心理学
背景情况:
- 感到羞愧是一种普遍的人类经验.
- 人类化范式认为,个人选择他们的情绪反应时刻.
- 了解羞耻的细微经验对于心理学和哲学研究来说很重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索和发现对羞耻感现象的新理解.
- 识别在成为人类的框架内经历羞耻的精明现存时刻.
主要方法:
- 利用Parsesciencing,一种定性调查方法,专门用于人类变化范式.
- 对10名参与者 (历史学家,年龄在18-65岁) 进行了调查,他们分享了他们对羞耻的经历.
- 采用了探究的立场:"什么是普遍的人类经验感到羞愧的辨别现存时刻?
主要成果:
- 这一重大发现确定了现存的羞耻时刻的辨别能力.
- 羞耻的特点是深刻的,痛苦的后悔.
- 这种遗憾伴随着持久的,不受欢迎的回忆,以及对隐藏和疏远关联的渴望.
结论:
- 羞耻的经历从根本上与遗憾和记忆有关.
- 个人通过与隐藏和社交联系相关的选择积极管理他们对羞耻的体验.
- 这项研究提供了一个更深层次的现象学理解羞耻在人类成为范式内.
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