使用Leininger的理论了解非洲裔美国女性的肥胖症
Harriet Omondi1, Wyona Freysteinson1
1College of Nursing, Texas Woman's University, Houston, TX, USA.
Nursing science quarterly
|December 6, 2023
概括
非洲裔美国妇女的肥胖率更高,体重管理的独特障碍. 莱宁格尔是我们的教师.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 健康差异 在健康上的差异
背景情况:
- 与美国其他种族/族群相比,非裔美国 (AA) 女人面临的肥胖率不成比例地高.
- 现有的减肥干预措施往往无法在这个人群中实现持续的减肥.
- 阿联女性所面临的独特文化障碍需要定制的肥胖管理策略.
研究的目的:
- 探索莱宁格的文化护理理论的适用性,作为理解和解决非洲裔美国女性肥胖症的框架.
- 为开发对文化敏感的护理干预措施提供理论基础,用于对黑人妇女的肥胖管理.
- 突出文化因素在改善这一人口群体的体重管理结果方面的重要性.
主要方法:
- 莱宁格的文化护理理论的应用,利用日出模型的构造.
- 在肥胖护理的背景下,对文化保存,适应和重塑模式的概念分析.
- 审查关于肥胖,文化因素和非洲裔美国妇女干预措施的现有研究.
主要成果:
- 莱宁格的文化护理理论为文化敏感的护理提供了一个强大的框架.
- 日出模型的构造可以指导护士量身定制干预措施,以保护,适应或重塑健康实践.
- 了解文化细微差别对于有效管理非洲裔美国女性的肥胖至关重要.
结论:
- 文化护理理论为护士提供了一个有价值的理论基础,为肥胖的黑人妇女提供文化一致的护理.
- 护士可以利用这一理论来个性化干预,解决特定的文化需求并改善肥胖管理结果.
- 文化敏感的方法对于减少非洲裔美国女性肥胖的健康差异至关重要.
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