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通过海水淡化 (FOOD) 在海洋上进行养殖

Yue Bian^1,2, Yan Teng¹, Si Chen³

¹School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China.

Environmental science & technology

|December 6, 2023

概括

这项研究介绍了用于离网海洋农业的浮动太阳能顶,将海水淡化和光合作用结合起来. 这项创新解决了水资源短缺问题,支持粮食安全和海洋可持续农业.

科学领域:

农业科学农业科学
环境工程环境工程
可再生能源可再生能源是可再生能源.

背景情况:

全球用于农业的淡水消费加剧了水资源短缺.
迫切需要将粮食生产与水资源节约相协调.
脱离电网的解决方案对于弹性食品系统至关重要.

研究的目的:

开发一个创新的离网海洋农业系统.
将太阳能淡化与受控环境农业相结合.
为粮食安全展示可持续的水与食物协同作用.

主要方法:

一个浮动的木制圆顶设计利用太阳能被设计出来.
可见光传输被优化为植物光合作用.
集成太阳能淡化提供灌水 (>4毫米/天-1).

主要成果:

成功地展示了圆顶内的植物发芽和生长.
为农业灌而取得的足够的水产量.
在海上环境中验证水与食物协同作用原则.

结论:

太阳能驱动的农业海水淡化顶为可持续的海洋农业提供了可行的解决方案.
这项技术可以为全球粮食安全和水资源管理做出重大贡献.
该系统有可能在海上创造自给自足的生态系统,以减轻气候变化的影响.

关键词:

盐水淡化是海水淡化的过程.海洋农业海洋农业太阳能是太阳能中的一种.可持续的食物可持续的食物木材工程是木材工程,木材工程是木材工程.

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