互联的社会车队:通过连接的个人网络了解健康和福祉
Laura M Koehly1, Jasmine A Manalel2
1Social and Behavioral Research Branch, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892-2073, USA.
Advances in life course research
|December 6, 2023
概括
这项研究扩展了车队模型,包括相互连接的社交网络,突出了连接生活如何影响个人和家庭健康. 了解这些共同的社会联系为人们提供了对整个生命过程中的幸福感的新见解.
科学领域:
- 社会老年学 社会老年学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 车队模式传统上侧重于个人社会关系和健康.
- 现有的模型没有充分考虑互惠和共享的关系动态.
- 埃尔德的生命联系概念强调了个人社会经验的相互联系.
研究的目的:
- 通过整合连接生活的概念来扩展车队模型.
- 分析相互连接的社交网络 (社交车队) 的组成,结构和功能.
- 检查这些网络特征对个人和家庭健康和福祉的影响.
主要方法:
- 车队模型的概念扩展.
- 整合Elder的连接生活的概念.
- 插图使用家庭和非正式照顾的背景.
主要成果:
- 互联的社会车队为理解共同的社会联系提供了一个框架.
- 网络特征显著影响所有参与者的健康.
- 扩展模型考虑了社会领域的家庭和非家庭关系.
结论:
- 相互连接的车队模型增强了对连接生活的理解.
- 这一框架有助于深入了解社会关系如何影响整个生命过程中的健康和福祉.
- 它提供了对个人和家庭健康结果的社会影响的更全面的观点.
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