(在) 感知母婴凝聚力和告知者的抑郁症状的相称性:二极反应表面分析
Yuan Fang1, Zhiyan Chen1, Buxin Han2,3
1CAS Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China.
Journal of youth and adolescence
|December 6, 2023
概括
高的母婴凝聚力一致性有利于母亲和孩子的心理健康,随着时间的推移减少了抑郁症状. 解决感知到的凝聚力差异是家庭福祉的关键.
科学领域:
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
- 家庭研究 家庭研究
- 心理健康研究 心理健康研究
背景情况:
- 母婴凝聚力对于心理健康至关重要.
- 修改后的操作三合一模型强调了对家庭运作的一致与不一致的观点.
- 很少有研究检查母亲和儿童的相互依存的心理健康与感知到的凝聚力.
研究的目的:
- 调查感知母婴凝聚力对母婴抑郁症状的纵向和发育影响.
- 探索与感知家庭凝聚力有关的母亲和儿童心理健康的相互依赖.
主要方法:
- 从577个家庭的多信息者报告进行了长度研究.
- 参与者包括577名儿童 (平均年龄10.11岁) 和577名母亲 (平均年龄37.32岁).
- 用二次响应表面分析来分析感知到的凝聚力水平和抑郁症状.
主要成果:
- 高的母婴凝聚力一致性预测了母亲和孩子在三个月和九个月的抑郁症状较少.
- 在九个月的时间里,一致的高凝聚力与抑郁症状的减少有关.
- 感知凝聚力的差异,无论是儿童还是母亲报告的更高,都与三个月后抑郁症状的减少有关.
结论:
- 感知到的母子凝聚力的一致性,特别是在高水平,对母亲和孩子的心理健康有保护作用.
- 解决和解决对母子凝聚力的差异对于培养健康的家庭环境和促进心理健康至关重要.
- 这些研究结果强调了二分论观点对于理解家庭功能和心理健康结果的重要性.
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