影响社区对COVID-19疫苗接种态度的因素:横截面研究
Chintia Gracelia Amalo1, Ezra Amarya Ekaristy1, Maretty Wattileo1
1Universitas Pelita Harapan, Faculty of Nursing. Tangerang, Indonesia.
Revista brasileira de enfermagem
|December 6, 2023
概括
唐区社区对COVID-19疫苗接种的态度受到知识和教育水平的积极影响. 卫生专业人员应开展宣传活动,以改善疫苗接种率.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
背景情况:
- 了解社区对疫苗接种的态度对于公共卫生倡议至关重要.
- COVID-19疫苗接种活动需要社区参与才能实现高覆盖率.
研究的目的:
- 分析影响社区对COVID-19疫苗接种态度的因素.
- 为了确定人口统计和基于知识的疫苗接种态度的预测因素在唐区.
主要方法:
- 涉及400名受访者在坦格兰区的横截面研究.
- 在线问卷评估人口统计,知识和对COVID-19疫苗接种的态度.
- 用于对应关系的统计分析的奇平方测试.
主要成果:
- 在知识 (p=0.001) 和教育水平 (p=0.001) 以及对COVID-19疫苗接种的积极态度之间发现了显著的正相关性.
- 76.50%的受访者表现出积极的态度,78%的人表现出高水平的知识.
- 收入和态度之间没有明显的相关性 (p=0.094).
结论:
- 知识和教育是对COVID-19疫苗接种积极态度的关键驱动力.
- 建议卫生专业人员为那些信息获取有限的人提供有针对性的宣传.
- 干预措施应侧重于增强知识,以促进更广泛的疫苗接受.
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