应急单位和COVID-19:被护理专业人员报告的倦怠和同情心,并被患者感知到
Daiane Silva Lopes Viana1, Julia Yaeko Kawagoe1
1Faculdade Israelita de Ciências da Saúde Albert Einstein. São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Revista brasileira de enfermagem
|December 6, 2023
概括
在COVID-19大流行期间,护理人员报告了低燃烧综合征和高同情力,患者的感知与这些发现保持一致. 这项研究强调了紧急医疗保健专业人员的弹性.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健专业人员 医疗保健专业人员
- 护理人员护理工作人员
- 紧急医疗 紧急医疗
背景情况:
- COVID-19 流行病在全球范围内对医疗保健系统产生了重大影响.
- 了解护理人员的心理健康和人际交往技能至关重要,尤其是在危机期间.
- 倦怠症候群和同情心是影响医疗保健质量和患者结果的关键因素.
研究的目的:
- 为了调查自我报告的倦怠综合症和护理人员之间的同情心.
- 将护理人员自我报告的同情心与患者对同情心的看法进行比较.
- 评估流行病背景对这些因素的影响.
主要方法:
- 在圣保罗的一家公共急诊室进行了横截面研究.
- 护士工作人员完成了马斯拉赫的倦怠清单和咨询和关系同情度量-护士.
- 成年患者通过咨询和关系同情度量来评估同情.
主要成果:
- 92名护理专业人员和271名患者参与了这项研究.
- 大多数专业人士报告说,由于COVID-19增加了Burnout综合征 (75%),但情绪疲劳 (74%) 和非个性化 (78%) 较低,职业成就高 (83%).
- 专业人士和患者都报告了高水平的同情心 (平均分数分别为39.89和38.25).
结论:
- 在这家急诊室的护理人员报告说,在疫情期间,他们出现了低水平的倦怠症候群.
- 护理人员报告了高水平的同情心,并被患者所感知.
- 这些发现表明,尽管存在与流行病有关的挑战,护理专业人员的弹性和有效的同情心仍然存在.
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