从C8芳香物混合物中通过无孔分子异常主体进行高度选择性烯分离
Maryam Rahmani1, Catiúcia R M O Matos1, Shi-Qiang Wang2
1Bernal Institute, Department of Chemical Sciences, University of Limerick, Limerick V94 T9PX, Republic of Ireland.
Journal of the American Chemical Society
|December 6, 2023
概括
一种新型分子化合物TPBD在C8芳香混合物中的p-xylen (PX) 净化方面表现出极高的选择性. 这一突破为环境条件下的PX分离提供了一种高效,可扩展和成本效益的方法.
科学领域:
- 材料科学
- 化学工程
- 有机化学
背景情况:
- 由于对p-xylen (PX) 的需求日益增加,因此需要有效的C8芳同位素分离方法.
- 目前的净化技术往往缺乏所需的效率,可扩展性或成本效益.
研究的目的:
- 开发一种用于高选择性p-xylene (PX) 净化的新型分子化合物.
- 评估该化合物在将PX与其他C8芳香异构体 (o-xylene,m-xylene,乙) 的分离中的性能.
主要方法:
- 固态合成4-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl) -phenyl-1H-benzo[de]isoquinoline-1,3(2H) -dione (TPBD) 的方法
- 研究TPBD的形态多态性 (TPBD-αI,TPBD-αII) 和PX含有化合物的形成 (TPBD-PX).
- 使用二元,三元和四元混合C8芳香物的竞争性泥实验,通过1H核磁共振光谱和气相色谱分析.
主要成果:
- 对于PX而言,TPBD比oxylene,m-xylene和ethylbenzene具有非常高的选择性.
- 获得的基准选择性值:PX/MX (70.3),PX/EB (59.9) 和PX/OX (108.4).
- TPBD是第一个在环境条件下从四级混合物中显示出高,全面的PX选择性材料.
结论:
- TPBD是一种高效的分子化合物,用于选择性捕获和净化PX.
- 其易于回收和在环境条件下的性能使其成为工业应用的有希望的候选者.
- 这项研究提供了TPBD中PX结合机制的结构和动态见解.
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