对患者死亡后的"暂停"进行综合审查
Bridget Webb1, Heather Carter-Templeton1, Tim Cunningham2
1West Virginia University, USA.
概括
患者死亡后的一刻沉默,为医疗保健提供者提供个人和专业的好处. 这种低成本的干预措施可以减少倦怠和改善工作环境.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 护理干预 护理干预
- 职业健康心理学 职业健康心理学
背景情况:
- 医疗保健专业人员面临着高压环境,可能导致患者死亡.
- 与工作有关的压力是护士和其他医疗保健提供者的重要关注点.
- 现有的干预措施旨在减轻压力,包括The Pause,即患者去世后短暂的沉默.
研究的目的:
- 进行"暂停"干预的综合性审查.
- 调查"暂停"在医疗保健机构中的使用情况.
- 检查休息对医疗保健提供者及其工作环境的影响.
主要方法:
- 使用了Whittemore和Knafl的综合性审查方法.
- 在2022年七个数据库的文献搜索中,发现了七项相关研究.
- 用内容分析来识别从选定的研究中出现的新主题.
主要成果:
- 两个主要主题出现了:个人福利和专业福利.
- 结果表明,对个人的自我照顾和悲伤处理有积极的影响.
- 这项干预与整体工作环境的改善有关.
结论:
- 暂停是一种低成本,低风险的干预措施,具有组织实施潜力.
- 它可以有助于减少医疗保健工作人员的倦怠和未解决的悲伤.
- 这种干预可以增强性,保留能力和潜在的患者结果.
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