同步远程干预对自杀行为的影响:系统审查和元分析的协议
Laura Comendador1,2, María Paola Jiménez-Villamizar3, Josep-Maria Losilla4
1Department of Psychiatry and Forensic Medicine, Autonomous University of Barcelona, Cerdanyola del Vallès, Spain.
BMJ open
|December 6, 2023
概括
本系统性审查审查了用于预防自杀的同步基于技术的干预措施. 它评估了远程联系方法在减少自杀企图和改善结果方面的有效性.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 心理健康研究 心理健康研究
- 数字健康干预措施 数字健康干预措施
背景情况:
- 自杀是全球可预防死亡的主要原因,具有重大个人,社会和经济影响.
- 有效预防自杀是公共卫生的优先事项.
- 以前的研究表明,积极的后续联系可以帮助那些试图自杀的人.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和元分析远程自杀预防策略的有效性.
- 调查使用同步基于技术的方法预防自杀的干预措施.
主要方法:
- 系统审查和元分析协议遵循PRISMA指南.
- 在PubMed,PsycINFO,Scopus和Web of Science (2022年4月) 进行全面的文献搜索.
- 包括英语和西班牙语出版物,使用与自杀,随访和同步远程干预 (远程医疗,电话,视频会议,短信) 相关的关键词.
- 独立的选,选择,数据提取,以及由两名审稿人进行偏差风险评估.
- 定性和定量综合,包括叙事综合和数据允许的元分析.
主要成果:
- 该审查将综合现有关于基于技术的自杀预防研究的研究结果.
- 如果有足够的数据,将进行定量元分析.
- 结果将以全面的表格和叙事综合形式呈现.
结论:
- 这些发现将为预防自杀的远程同步干预措施的有效性提供信息.
- 本综述旨在指导公共卫生战略和临床实践,利用技术预防自杀.
- 通过同行评审的出版物和广泛的宣传传播发现.
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