影响中,下直肠癌手术切除瘤结果的危险因素
İsmail Tırnova1, Özgen Işık1, Ahmet Tuncay Yılmazlar1
1Division of Colorectal Surgery, Department of General Surgery, Uludağ University Faculty of Medicine, Bursa, Türkiye.
Turkish journal of surgery
|December 7, 2023
概括
这项研究确定了影响直肠癌结果的关键因素. 老年,晚期结节状况,远程转移和静脉血管侵袭是生存和复发的关键风险因素.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 手术瘤学手术瘤学
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
背景情况:
- 结直肠癌的治疗需要了解影响患者结果的因素.
- 确定预后指标对于提高生存率和减少复发至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估影响直肠癌切除患者瘤结果的因素.
- 确定总体存活率,无病存活率和局部复发的独立风险因素.
主要方法:
- 在2010年1月至2014年12月期间对158名直肠癌患者进行了回顾性分析.
- 收集人口统计,病理数据和瘤结果,包括无病生存率,总生存率和局部复发率.
- 使用单变量分析来评估各种因素对生存和复发的影响.
主要成果:
- 老年,晚期结节状况和远程转移是整体生存的重要预测因素.
- 围神经侵袭和静脉血管侵袭独立影响了无疾病生存率.
- 解剖漏和静脉血管侵袭被确定为局部复发的独立风险因素.
结论:
- 高龄,晚期结节状况和远程转移是直肠癌总生存率差的独立风险因素.
- 围神经和静脉血管侵袭是减少无疾病生存的独立风险因素.
- 解剖管泄漏和静脉血管侵袭是直肠癌患者局部复发的重要独立风险因素.
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