基于家庭的息护理模式的基本要素:快速审查
Mousami Kirtania1, Ajitha Katta1
1Department of Public Health, School of Medical Sciences, University of Hyderabad, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Indian journal of palliative care
|December 7, 2023
概括
家庭息治疗对于改善慢性疾病患者的生活质量至关重要. 在印度,有效的家庭护理的基本要素包括合作,信任,整体和精神支持以及照顾者协助.
科学领域:
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 不传染性疾病和传染性疾病的负担不断增加,需要加强息治疗.
- 专注于个体需求的以患者为中心的护理对于慢性疾病至关重要.
- 基于家庭的息护理在终身护理期间为亲人提供了舒适和接近.
研究的目的:
- 确定在印度背景下实施有效的家庭息护理的基本要素.
- 在一个有着多样化的医疗保健需求的发展中国家,解决对结构化协议的需求.
- 通过特定环境的家庭服务,提高终身护理的质量.
主要方法:
- 对七项关于家庭息护理要素的研究进行了快速审查.
- 在电子数据库中进行了搜索:MedLine,PubMed和Cochrane评论.
- 数据提取和合成发生在2022年6月至7月的8周期间.
主要成果:
- 确定了家庭息护理的七个基本主题.
- 主要主题包括跨部门合作,信任和安全,整体和精神护理.
- 对护理人员和可持续融资模式的支持也被强调为关键.
结论:
- 实施基于家庭的息护理需要考虑当地环境和多样性的定制方法.
- 鉴定出来的要素为提高印度息护理质量提供了框架.
- 解决合作,整体支持和护理人员需求对于成功的家庭模式至关重要.
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