背景如何影响医生的临床推理? 一个叙事审查
Alice Mason1, Rachel Locke2, Rosie M Lusznat3
1Royal Hampshire County Hospital.
MedEdPublish (2016)
|December 7, 2023
概括
医生的临床推理受到环境的影响. 患者,医生和环境因素影响诊断技能,突出了对认知负载的进一步研究的需要.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 认知心理学 认知心理学
- 临床实践 临床实践
背景情况:
- 临床推理研究传统上专注于个体医生的能力.
- 新出现的证据表明,临床推理是上下文依赖的.
- 本综述探讨了背景因素如何影响医生的临床推理.
结论:
- 背景显著影响医生临床推理能力.
- 需要进一步的研究来确定特定的积极/消极的上下文影响,以及综合上下文因素对认知负载的影响.
- 需要经验性调查才能理解这些发现的实际含义.
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