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基督徒社区的精神疾病知识,态度和寻求帮助的行为
Nomthandazo Hlongwane1, Vidette Juby1
1Discipline of Psychiatry, School of Clinical Medicine, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.
概括
这项研究发现,在五旬节基督徒社区中,高水平的心理健康知识与减少对精神疾病的耻辱和积极态度有关. 鼓励心理健康意识可以改善寻求帮助的行为和治疗结果.
科学领域:
- 心理健康研究 心理健康研究
- 宗教社会学是宗教社会学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 基督教信仰影响精神疾病的概念化,影响寻求帮助和治疗选择.
- 由于特定的信仰,在基督教社区中,精神疾病往往被污名化和避免.
- 关于精神疾病的不准确知识会对态度和寻求帮助的行为产生负面影响.
研究的目的:
- 探索精神疾病的知识,态度和寻求帮助的行为在一个基督徒社区.
- 了解宗教信仰与心理健康观念之间的关系.
- 确定影响这一人口群体治疗偏好的因素.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项描述性的,定量性的横截面调查.
- 来自KwaZulu-Natal的上帝会议教会的300名会众参加了这次活动.
- 经过验证的问卷评估了心理健康知识,态度,行为和宗教信仰.
主要成果:
- 研究人口表现出高水平的心理健康知识.
- 观察到对患有精神疾病的个人的宽容态度.
- 有一个强烈的偏好寻求专业的心理健康治疗.
结论:
- 提高心理健康知识与减少耻辱和积极态度有关,在这个基督徒社区.
- 促进心理健康意识可以促进积极的寻求帮助的做法,并改善治疗结果.
- 这项研究强调了知识对宗教团体中的耻辱和寻求帮助的影响.
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