案例研究:马耳他专业护士角色的发展
Corinne Scicluna Ward1, Elizabeth Rosser2, Liz Norton3
1Senior Lecturer, Department of Nursing, University of Malta, Msida, Malta.
British journal of nursing (Mark Allen Publishing)
|December 7, 2023
概括
马耳他的专业护士具有不断变化的角色和属性. 需要进一步的研究和政策变化,以支持他们的进步和挑战限制系统.
科学领域:
- 护理科学 护理科学
- 医疗保健政策 医疗保健政策
- 定性研究是指质量研究.
背景情况:
- 专业护士是医疗保健提供不可或缺的一部分.
- 它们的角色和发展需要进行彻底的调查.
- 了解这些方面对于改善医疗保健系统至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查和评估马耳他专业护士的主要和扩展的角色.
- 检查专业护理实践的发展和进步.
- 确定对马耳他专业护理实践的影响.
主要方法:
- 使用有目的抽样进行定性案例研究设计.
- 数据收集包括对所有专业护士的调查 (2013年n=27),专业护士的采访 (n=9),以及与利益相关方的焦点小组 (n=28).
- 专题分析用于数据分析 (2013-2015年).
主要成果:
- 三个新兴的主题:角色和属性,发展,以及对马耳他专业护士的进步的影响.
- 这项研究突出了研究的差距,数据已有近十年的历史,没有进行后续研究.
- 确定了影响专业护理实践发展的因素.
结论:
- 需要为专业护士制定法律定义的角色,准备标准和国家评估框架.
- 现有的态度和阻碍专业护士的系统障碍需要积极的挑战和改变.
- 政策层面的干预是必要的,以支持和推进专业护理实践.
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