适用于5G无线设备的合规多端口MIMO补丁天线.
Tu Chu-Anh1, Phuong Kim-Thi2, Hung Nguyen-Manh3
1Faculty of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, PHENIKAA University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
PloS one
|December 7, 2023
概括
这项研究介绍了一种灵活的低档次多输入多输出 (MIMO) 天线阵列. 新的设计为现代电子设备提供了出色的性能和适应性.
科学领域:
- 电气工程 电气工程
- 天线理论天线理论
- 无线通信无线通信
背景情况:
- 多输入多输出 (MIMO) 天线系统对于提高无线通信性能至关重要.
- 现有的MIMO天线设计往往在配置,灵活性和可扩展性方面面临限制.
研究的目的:
- 提出和验证一种新的低调和灵活的MIMO天线阵列.
- 为了证明一个紧的E平面配置的微条纹补丁阵列的可行性,具有有效的脱.
主要方法:
- 在E平面配置中使用微条纹补丁设计和制造1x4 MIMO天线阵列.
- 使用缩短的四分之一波长的脱元件,以减少元件间距 (0.032 λ).
- 实验验证了原型在4.8 GHz的性能特征.
主要成果:
- 实现了低于-10dB的反射系数,表明有效的功率传输.
- 在天线元件之间显示的隔离超过20dB,对于MIMO性能至关重要.
- 获得了大约4.5dBi的宽侧增益,具有有利的辐射模式.
- 在曲模式和大规模阵列集成潜力的经验证实运行能力.
结论:
- 拟议的灵活的MIMO天线阵列具有出色的操作特性,包括良好的阻抗匹配,高隔离和增益.
- 紧的设计和曲能力使其适合集成到各种现代电子设备中.
- 该天线的可扩展性支持其在未来无线网络的先进,大型MIMO系统中的应用.
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