环境因素对医院牧师的影响:一种定性研究
Robert Klitzman1, Gabrielle Di Sapia Natarelli1, Stephanie Sinnappan1
1Bioethics Program, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
The journal of pastoral care & counseling : JPCC
|December 7, 2023
概括
医院的背景因素显著影响着牧师的角色和支持. 了解这些影响对于改善精神护理研究,实践和教育至关重要.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理部门的管理.
- 宗教社会学是宗教社会学.
- 牧师的护理 牧师的护理
背景情况:
- 医院牧师为患者,家属和工作人员提供必要的精神支持.
- 医院环境对牧师工作和效力的影响需要进一步调查.
- 现有的研究往往忽视了塑造精神护理的细微背景因素.
研究的目的:
- 探索各种医院背景因素如何影响医院牧师的工作和经验.
- 为了确定明确和隐含的方式机构的归属,地理和领导力塑造牧师的角色和支持系统.
- 了解这些上下文因素对精神护理未来的影响.
主要方法:
- 对23名医院牧师进行了深入采访.
- 使用定性数据分析来确定关键主题和模式.
- 这项研究的重点是了解牧师对工作环境的看法.
主要成果:
- 医院的附属性,地理位置和领导力被发现对牧师有很大的影响.
- 这些因素影响了牧师获得的支持,他们的角色范围和互动.
- 牧师们对自己的角色,创新自由和外部看法的看法也受到影响.
- 环境因素影响了患者,家庭和提供者对精神护理的期望.
结论:
- 医院的背景因素极大地影响了医院牧师的实践和有效性.
- 这些发现对牧师在医疗保健机构的培训,支持和整合有重大影响.
- 需要进一步的研究和政策制定,以优化在各种医院环境中提供精神护理.
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