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患有慢性咳的成年人的生活质量:一种混合方法研究,为量化患者偏好研究的发展提供信息
Theresa Coles1, Molly McFatrich2, Helen Ding3
1Department of Population Health Sciences, Duke University School of Medicine, 215 Morris St., Durham, NC, 27701, USA. theresa.coles@duke.edu.
The patient
|December 7, 2023
概括
慢性咳 (CC) 显著影响生活质量,特别是通过剧烈的咳和情绪困扰. 患者也考虑与药物相关的味觉障碍在决定CC的治疗时.
科学领域:
- 肺部病理学 肺部病理学
- 健康心理学 心理健康心理学
- 患者报告的结果
背景情况:
- 慢性咳 (CC) 影响生活质量和治疗决策.
- 了解患者的体验对于制定有效的CC管理策略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 描述慢性咳患者的生活质量.
- 确定影响CC患者治疗偏好的关键属性.
主要方法:
- 定性面试包括概念诱导和竞标游戏.
- 结构化的卡片排序活动用于属性优先级.
- 有目的的抽样和定性内容分析.
主要成果:
- 导致呼吸困难的咳发作对17名参与者来说是显著的.
- 情绪影响包括不确定性,失去控制和恐惧.
- 睡眠障碍和口味变化是关键考虑因素.
结论:
- 咳发作是CC体验的一个关键因素.
- 味道变化是CC患者治疗决策中的一个重要因素.
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