对土耳其人群中基罗斯和叶尼贡分类的ethmoidal屋顶的检查:一项计算机断层扫描研究
Merve Kolak1, Volkan Kızılgöz2, Mecit Kantarci2,3
1Oral and Dental Health Training and Research Hospital, Erzincan Binali Yıldırım University, 24100, Erzincan, Turkey. mervekolak@hotmail.com.
Surgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA
|December 7, 2023
概括
乙状屋顶形态在两性之间有所不同,女性表现出较大的前后距离. 了解这些解剖学差异是安全内镜外科手术的关键.
科学领域:
- 人体解剖学 解剖学 解剖学
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
背景情况:
- 在内镜鼻手术期间预防并发症,ethmoid屋顶解剖学至关重要.
- 乙状屋顶形态的变化会影响外科手术的结果.
研究的目的:
- 通过Keros和Yenigun分类来分析ethmoid屋顶形态.
- 为了研究在ethmoid屋顶解剖学潜在的性别和年龄相关的差异.
- 为了增强内镜鼻手术的术前规划.
主要方法:
- 追溯分析891个高分辨率计算机断层扫描 (HRCT) 上鼻图像.
- 测量cribriform板的深度和前后ethmoid屋顶的长度.
- 应用Keros和Yenigun分类系统.
主要成果:
- 类型2是基罗斯和Yenigun两种方法中最常见的ethmoid屋顶分类.
- 根据Yenigun分类,女性的前后形屋顶距离明显大于男性 (p=0.001).
- 观察到年龄和形屋顶分类之间存在轻微的负相关性 (p<0.05).
结论:
- 乙状屋顶形态表现出显著的基于性别的差异,特别是在前后尺寸.
- 这些解剖学变异需要在手术前的手术规划中仔细考虑.
- 建议对更大的队列和元分析进行进一步的研究,以充分阐明特定种群的ethmoid屋顶形态.
关键词:
在前面的ethmoidal动脉.计算机断层扫描 (CT) 是一种计算机断层扫描.乙形屋顶是一种形屋顶.凯洛斯 (Keros) 是克洛斯 (Keros) 的意思.形态学 形态学 形态学其他:Yenigun Yenigun更多相关视频
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