由于死而发生的升降器切除后并发症的管理
Khawaja Khalid Shoaib1, Muhammad Awaid Abid1, Saad Aziz1
1Mughal Eye Hospital Trust, Lahore, Pakistan.
Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons--Pakistan : JCPSP
|December 8, 2023
概括
外部升降器切除 (ELR) 是一种安全的手术,并发症率低. 对诸如过度纠正和斜眼症等并发症的管理策略是有效的,确保了良好的纠正结果.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 手术手术手术手术手术手术手术手术手术手术
背景情况:
- 垂落眼的病症 - - 死症,可能会损害视力.
- 外部升降器切除 (ELR) 是一种用于纠正亡的外科手术技术.
- 良好的升降机功能是成功ELR的先决条件.
研究的目的:
- 为了分析因死而发生的外部升降器切除 (ELR) 后的并发症.
- 评估这些并发症的管理策略.
主要方法:
- 从2018年6月到2022年12月进行了一项观察性研究.
- 有256只眼睛患有阴和良好的升降器功能,经历了ELR.
- 排除标准包括先前的眼/眼圈手术,不良的升降器功能,马库斯·冈恩现象和神经性死.
主要成果:
- 11 (4.3%) 的眼睛出现了并发症,包括低校正,过度校正,斜眼和划痕.
- 轻微的低校正不需要治疗.
- 通过保守措施解决了中度的过度校正;严重的过度校正需要手术干预 (斜背或部分升降器脱插).
- 拉哥斯塔尔摩斯和划痕通过保守或手术方法有效地管理.
结论:
- 外部升降器切除 (ELR) 是一种低并发症的方法,用于纠正ptosis.
- 对于ELR后的并发症,存在有效的管理策略.
- 埃尔尔显示出对ptosis的良好的纠正结果.
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