在萨斯喀彻温省探索虚拟炎症性肠病护理的经验
Noelle Rohatinsky1, Brooke Russell1, Juan Nicolás Peña-Sánchez2
1College of Nursing, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask., Canada.
概括
虚拟护理 (VC) 为炎症性肠病 (IBD) 管理提供了方便和改进的访问,特别是对于例行预约和农村患者. 建议采用混合方法,将虚拟和面对面的护理结合起来,以获得最佳的结果.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 患者护理 患者护理
背景情况:
- 患有炎症性肠病 (IBD) 的个人有持续的医疗保健需求.
- 虚拟护理 (VC) 越来越多地用于获得医疗保健.
- 在加拿大对VC用于IBD管理的研究有限.
研究的目的:
- 探索患有IBD的个体和胃肠病护理提供者 (GCP) 使用VC技术的经验.
- 确定VC在IBD护理中的好处和挑战.
- 了解如何优化VC用于IBD管理.
主要方法:
- 使用以患者为导向的方法进行定性描述性研究.
- 与25名IBD患者和5名GCP进行的半结构面试.
- 对采访数据应用的诱导性内容分析.
主要成果:
- 出现了三个主题:虚拟IBD护理的好处,挑战和优化.
- 参与者发现VC方便,并提高了日常预约的访问.
- 对疾病爆发或初次咨询而言,VC并不理想;建议采用混合护理模式.
结论:
- VC对于常规IBD预约和偏远地区的患者来说是有价值的.
- 在IBD护理中使用VC正在扩大.
- 护士可以在促进有效的虚拟IBD护理提供方面发挥关键作用.
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