患有天生的免疫错误的患者的口腔健康状况
Thitaya Chaiboonyarak1,2, Soranun Chantarangsu3, Patcharaporn Gavila1,2,4
1Center of Excellence in Genomics and Precision Dentistry, Department of Physiology, Faculty of Dentistry, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
International journal of paediatric dentistry
|December 8, 2023
概括
患有先天性免疫缺陷 (IEI) 的患者经常遇到牙炎和牙等口腔健康问题. 抗生素使用和较低的收入与这些患者牙问题的风险增加有关.
科学领域:
- 免疫学 免疫学 免疫学
- 牙科 牙科是指牙科的专业.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 免疫的先天性错误 (IEI) 可以导致各种牙问题.
- 关于IEI患者的口腔健康状况的研究有限.
研究的目的:
- 调查IEI患者的牙状况.
- 确定影响该人口口腔健康结果的因素.
主要方法:
- 检查了,质缺陷,牙和软组织状况.
- 收集了有关患者人口统计,卫生,牙科访问和收入的数据.
- 使用统计分析和后勤回归.
主要成果:
- 观察到牙周炎 (93.3%),结石 (73.3%) 和 (66.7%) 的高患病率.
- 粘膜 (51.1%) 和面膜缺陷 (37.2%) 也很常见.
- 年龄的增加与,牙炎,牙周炎,结石和的风险更高相关. 最近使用抗生素 (5倍脏风险) 和较低收入 (9倍结石风险) 是重要的因素.
结论:
- 牙炎,结石,虫和粘膜是IEI患者中普遍存在的牙科发现.
- 抗生素使用和较低的社会经济地位与牙科风险增加有关.
- 对IEI患者的口腔健康需要进一步的研究和有针对性的干预措施.
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