新加坡大学生有问题的智能手机使用:对自我报告与客观测量的智能手机使用模式的分析
James Keng Hong Teo1, Iris Yue Ling Chionh1, Nasharuddin Akmal Bin Shaul Hamed1
1Health and Social Science Cluster, Singapore Institute of Technology, 10 Dover Drive, Singapore 138683, Singapore.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|December 8, 2023
概括
在大学生中,问题性的智能手机使用与抑郁,焦虑和压力有关. 抑郁症状是问题性智能手机使用的最强预测因素,突出了与心理健康的重要联系.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 数字健康数字健康
- 心理健康研究 心理健康研究
背景情况:
- 问题性智能手机使用 (PSU) 涉及过度使用导致成症状.
- 心理压力症与抑郁,焦虑和感知压力有关.
- 客观的智能手机使用量测量比自我报告更可靠.
研究的目的:
- 调查新加坡大学生中PSU风险 (SAS-SV) 和心理健康指标 (PHQ-9,GAD-7,PSS) 之间的关系.
- 为了比较自我报告和客观测量的屏幕时间.
- 在这个人群中确定PSU的预测因素.
主要方法:
- 一项调查评估了PSU风险 (SAS-SV),抑郁症状 (PHQ-9),焦虑 (GAD-7) 和压力 (PSS).
- 屏幕时间通过自我报告和智能手机应用程序进行测量.
- 后勤回归分析确定了PSU的预测因素.
主要成果:
- 在自我报告和应用程序测量的屏幕时间之间没有发现显著差异.
- 在PSU风险和抑郁症状,焦虑症状和感知到的压力之间观察到显著的正相关性.
- 抑郁症状 (PHQ-9) 成为PSU风险 (SAS-SV) 的唯一显著预测因素.
结论:
- 在大学生中,有问题的智能手机使用可能与更高水平的抑郁症状,焦虑和感知压力有关.
- 抑郁症似乎是与有问题的智能手机使用相关的关键因素.
- 调查结果强调了在学生过度使用智能手机的情况下解决心理健康问题的重要性.
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