定性数据收集以确定卡车司机对转向车队系统的态度
Catarina Neto1, Anabela Simoes1, Liliana Cunha2
1CICANT Research Unit, LUSOFONA University, 396, Campo Grande, 1749-024 Lisbon, Portugal.
Accident; analysis and prevention
|December 8, 2023
概括
卡车车队提供经济和环境效益,需要技术,基础设施和驾驶员技能的进步才能成功采用. 司机的态度,特别是关于安全的态度,对于接受这种自动驾驶创新至关重要.
科学领域:
- 运输工程 运输工程
- 人与计算机的交互
- 物流管理物流管理的管理.
背景情况:
- 卡车车队,一个虚拟连接的卡车在车队中驾驶的系统,提供了显著的经济和环境优势.
- 货运活动向车队运输的过渡需要在车载技术,基础设施和驾驶员技能方面取得重大改进.
研究的目的:
- 确定开发卡车车队服务的要求.
- 确定在现实场景中安全部署卡车车队的必要条件.
- 了解卡车司机对采用新车队技术的态度.
主要方法:
- 通过聚焦小组 (FG) 进行定性数据收集,其中包括来自两个葡萄牙货运公司的22名卡车司机.
- 讨论讨论了年龄和工作经验对技术采用的影响.
- 探索潜在的用户对就业创新的态度,以防止负面反应.
主要成果:
- 收集了卡车司机关于采用车队驾驶技术的观点.
- 研究了驾驶员人口统计学 (年龄,经验) 对技术接受的影响.
- 对创新的态度和安全的关键作用被确定为关键因素.
结论:
- 卡车车队的成功实施取决于技术和基础设施的进步.
- 驾驶员培训和技能发展对于过渡到车队是必不可少的.
- 针对驾驶员态度的积极方法,强调安全,对于成功采用卡车车队的成功是至关重要的.
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