影响受创伤影响的难民遵守心理药物的因素:来自随机对照试验的数据
Hinuga Sandahl1, Laura Glahder Lindberg2, Erik Lykke Mortensen3
1Competence Centre for Transcultural Psychiatry, Mental Health Center, Ballerup, Copenhagen University Hospital - Mental Health Services CPH, Copenhagen, Denmark; Dept of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Journal of psychiatric research
|December 8, 2023
概括
在受创伤影响的难民中,对心理药物的低坚持与教育,医生访问出席和药物不适有关. 解决这些因素是改善这一弱势群体治疗结果的关键.
科学领域:
- 精神病学和心理健康 精神病学和心理健康
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 不坚持使用精神药物会显著影响治疗的有效性,并可能使疾病恶化,特别是在移民群体中.
- 在涉及移民人口的研究中,观察到心理药物坚持率较低.
研究的目的:
- 确定与不启动,不实施 (血液样本坚持) 和停止使用精神药物的因素.
- 在诊断为创伤后应激障碍的受创伤影响的难民的临床样本中检查这些粘附成分.
主要方法:
- 利用了一项随机对照试验 (n=108) 的数据,该试验涉及受创伤影响的难民.
- 采用后勤回归来分析社会人口统计学/临床因素和心理药物坚持成分之间的关系.
- 根据现有文献,根据影响药物开始,持续和实施的因素选择预测变量.
主要成果:
- 教育水平,医生会议的报名率和心理药物不适与不启动,不实施或停止药物有显著联系.
- 该研究确定了这三个因素在心理治疗受创伤影响的难民的背景下至关重要.
结论:
- 教育,医疗保健参与和患者舒适度是影响受创伤影响的难民心理药物坚持的关键因素.
- 需要进一步研究影响医疗服务出席率,患者与医疗服务提供者的沟通,信任以及难民心理健康遵守的干预措施的因素.
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