不均表面对脑儿童在行走时关节间协调的影响
C Dussault-Picard1,2, Y Cherni3,4,5, A Ferron4,6
1Faculty of Medicine, School of Kinesiology and Physical Activity Sciences, University of Montreal, Montreal, Canada. cloe.dussault-picard@umontreal.ca.
Scientific reports
|December 8, 2023
概括
患有性脑 (CP) 的儿童在不均的表面上使用不同的行走策略,与通常发育的同龄人相比,表现出改变的部和膝盖运动. 这突出了对日常挑战的适应.
科学领域:
- 生物力学 生物力学
- 儿科康复儿童康复中心
- 神经学 神经学
背景情况:
- 在不均的表面上进行临床步态分析对于评估性脑 (CP) 儿童的步态偏差至关重要.
- 不平坦的地形需要特定的运动策略,使下肢动力学和关节间协调成为关键评估指标.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较 CP 儿童的下肢动力学和关节间协调与典型发育 (TD) 儿童.
- 在均,中等和高不均的表面上分析步态适应.
主要方法:
- 17名患有CP的儿童和17名TD儿童参加了这次活动.
- 参与者在三个不同的表面 (平面,中等不平面,高不平面) 完成了步行试验.
- 下肢反射标记被用于动力学和协调分析.
主要成果:
- 患有CP的儿童在不均的表面上表现出近距离步行适应 (部和膝盖).
- 与TD同龄人相比,CP组在高不平面上晚期站立时显示部延伸减少.
- 在高不均的表面上,在摇摆阶段,CP组表现出更为现阶段的膝关节部协调策略.
结论:
- 患有性CP的儿童在穿越不平坦地形时采用特定的运动策略,特别是近端关节适应.
- 这些发现有助于我们更好地理解CP儿童在日常生活中所面临的步行挑战.
- 建议进行进一步的研究,以探索CP康复中不均表面的治疗潜力.
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