康宁宁X-Z,三种来自Trichoderma koningiopsisSC-5的新型多基基菌
Weiwei Peng1,2, Jianbing Tan1,2, Zihuan Sang1,2,3
1Xiangya School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Central South University, Changsha 410013, China.
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
|December 9, 2023
概括
从Trichoderma koningiopsis真菌中发现了三种新的多基基类物质Koninginins X-Z. 这些化合物在结构上进行了分析,并测试了对Candida albicans的抗真菌特性.
科学领域:
- 自然产品 化学 化学
- 菌类学 菌类学是指菌类学.
- 药用化学 医学化学
背景情况:
- 内生菌是新生物活性二次代谢产物的丰富来源.
- 众所周知,Trichoderma物种可以产生各种各样的多基,具有潜在的制药应用.
研究的目的:
- 从内性真菌Trichoderma koningiopsis SC-5中分离和描述新型的多基基菌.
- 阐明分离化合物的结构,包括它们的绝对配置.
- 评估分离的化合物的抗真菌活性,以对抗Candida albicans.
主要方法:
- 这是Trichoderma koningiopsis SC-5的固体发酵.
- 使用NMR光谱方法 (1D和2DNMR,13CNMR,DFT GIAO 13CNMR) 阐明结构.
- 高分辨率的电喷射电离化质谱仪 (HRESIMS).
- 电子循环二元化 (ECD) 计算.电子循环二元化计算.
- 单晶X射线衍射分析.
- 对Candida albicans的抗真菌活性测定.
主要成果:
- 三种名为Koninginins X-Z (化合物1-3) 的新型多基菌被分离和鉴定出来.
- 使用光谱和计算方法的组合确定了Koninginins X-Z的完整结构和绝对配置.
- 化合物1-3被评估为它们对Candida albicans的抗真菌活性.
结论:
- 植物内菌Trichoderma koningiopsis SC-5可以产生一种新型的多基菌,Koninginins X-Z.
- 详细的结构特征为多基化工提供了宝贵的数据.
- 需要进一步研究这些化合物的抗真菌潜力.
相关概念视频
Production of Biopesticides
Biopesticides offer a sustainable alternative to chemical pesticides, utilizing microbial agents to control agricultural pests. Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) is a widely employed bacterium known for its potent insecticidal activity. Bt biopesticides are favored for their specificity to insect pests, minimal environmental impact, and natural degradability.Mechanism of Bt Toxin Action Bt produces insecticidal crystal (Cry) proteins during its sporulation phase. These proteins form parasporal...
Bioplastics
Bioplastics derived from microbial processes present a sustainable alternative to conventional petroleum-based plastics. Among these, polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs), particularly polyhydroxybutyrates (PHBs), have emerged as prominent candidates due to their biodegradability and biocompatibility. These polymers are synthesized by a variety of bacteria, such as Cupriavidus necator and Pseudomonas putida, which naturally accumulate PHAs as intracellular carbon and energy reserves, especially under...


